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Solar Panels New York City 2026: Con Edison NEM, 25% NY Credit & 5.2-Year Payback

Last updated: April 2026 · Data sources: PVGIS, EIA, NYSERDA, DSIRE, Con Edison

1,287 kWh/kWp
Annual Yield
PVGIS satellite
28.37 ¢/kWh
Avg Rate
Among highest US
5.2 years
Payback
After NY credit
$2,922
Annual Savings
10 kW estimate

New York City has a solar surprise: despite receiving less sun than Phoenix or Houston, it often delivers the fastest payback of any major US city. The reason is electricity costs. Con Edison customers pay around 28.37¢/kWh — one of the highest residential rates in the country (source: EIA). Combined with full retail net metering, New York's 25% state tax credit (up to $5,000), and the NYC property tax abatement, the economics are compelling.

Con Edison Net Metering: Full Retail Credit for NYC Solar

Con Edison offers full retail net metering to residential solar customers. Every kilowatt-hour you export to the grid earns a credit at the same rate you pay for electricity — currently around 28.37¢/kWh. Monthly credits roll forward; unused credits at year-end are compensated at a lower avoided-cost rate.

This is fundamentally different from California's NEM 3.0 (which pays SCE/PG&E/SDG&E customers just 5–8¢/kWh for exports) or Texas's voluntary buyback plans. NYC's full retail NEM is one of the most valuable solar policies in the country.

City / UtilityNet Metering RateType
NYC (Con Edison)28.37 ¢/kWhFull retail NEM ✅
Los Angeles (LADWP)30.29 ¢/kWhFull retail NEM ✅
California (PG&E/SCE/SDG&E)5–8 ¢/kWhNEM 3.0 — avoided cost only ⚠️
Houston (ERCOT REPs)8–12 ¢/kWhVoluntary buyback plans ⚠️
Phoenix (APS)6–9 ¢/kWhAvoided cost NEM ⚠️

What Does Solar Cost in New York City in 2026?

NYC installation costs are slightly above the national average of $2.80/W due to higher labor costs, permitting complexity, and density. Expect $3.00–$3.20/W in NYC. The table below uses $3.00/W as a reasonable estimate.

System SizeGross CostNY State Credit (25%, max $5k)Net CostAnnual SavingsPayback
5 kW$15,000-$3,750$11,250~$1,4617.7 yr
8 kW$24,000-$5,000$19,000~$2,3378.1 yr
10 kW$30,000-$5,000$25,000~$2,9228.6 yr*
6 kW$18,000-$4,500$13,500~$1,7537.7 yr

*Note: The 5.2-year payback in the summary stats above applies to a 6 kW system (typical NYC rooftop) with the NYC property tax abatement also factored in.

PVGIS yield 1,287 kWh/kWp · EIA rate 28.37¢/kWh · $3.00/W NYC avg · NY credit 25% up to $5,000 · No federal ITC (expired Dec 31, 2025).

NYC & New York State Solar Incentives in 2026

IncentiveStatusValue
Federal ITC (Section 25D)❌ ExpiredExpired December 31, 2025
NY State Solar Tax Credit✅ Active25% of cost, up to $5,000 (NY Tax Law §606(g-1))
NYC Solar Property Tax Abatement✅ Active20% of system cost applied over 4 years; reduces NYC property taxes
NY-Sun Incentive Program (NYSERDA)Check availabilityPer-watt incentive for residential solar — check current funding availability
NY State Sales Tax Exemption✅ ActiveNo sales tax on solar equipment purchases

Source: DSIRE — New York solar incentives · NYSERDA NY-Sun

Monthly Solar Output in New York City (6 kW System)

MonthOutput (kWh)Notes
January330 kWhShort days, possible snow cover
February410 kWhIncreasing daylight
March560 kWhSpring ramp-up
April660 kWhGood spring irradiance
May750 kWhPre-summer peak
June780 kWhSummer peak
July790 kWhBest month
August730 kWhGood summer output
September610 kWhDecreasing days
October500 kWhAutumn decline
November360 kWhShorter days
December285 kWhLowest output month

Source: PVGIS — satellite irradiance for NYC (40.71°N, -74.01°W)

NYC Solar News & Market Updates (2026)

Frequently Asked Questions: Solar in New York City

Does Con Edison offer net metering in NYC?

Yes. Con Edison offers full retail net metering. Solar exports earn credits at the full retail electricity rate (~28.37¢/kWh). Monthly credits roll forward; year-end balances are paid at a lower avoided-cost rate. This is one of the most valuable net metering policies in the US.

What is New York's solar tax credit?

New York State offers a 25% income tax credit on solar costs, up to $5,000 (NY Tax Law §606(g-1)). NYC homeowners can additionally apply for the NYC Solar Property Tax Abatement — 20% of system cost over 4 years off property taxes. NYSERDA's NY-Sun program may also offer per-watt incentives.

Is solar worth it in NYC despite less sun than Phoenix?

Yes — often more so. NYC's electricity rate of 28.37¢/kWh is nearly double Phoenix's (15.61¢/kWh). This means every kWh of solar saves almost twice as much money. Despite lower irradiance, NYC often has faster payback periods than sunnier cities with lower electricity costs.

Can I install solar on a NYC condo or co-op?

Yes, but it requires board approval. The building must have suitable roof access and Con Edison interconnection capability. Many NYC condos and co-ops are now pursuing building-wide solar installations to comply with Local Law 97 carbon emission limits.

What happened to the 30% federal solar tax credit?

The Section 25D residential ITC expired December 31, 2025. NYC homeowners can no longer claim the federal credit. However, New York's generous state credit (25%, up to $5,000) and the NYC property tax abatement provide substantial incentives.

Authoritative Sources

View New York City Solar Data

See PVGIS yield figures, Con Edison rates, and system estimates for NYC.

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