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North Dakota · ND

Solar Panels in North Dakota:
Is It Worth It in 2026?

North Dakota averages 1288.6 kWh per kWp per year with 4.8 peak sun hours per day. At 10.92¢/kWh, an 8 kW system saves roughly $1,126/year and pays back in about 13.4 years.

North Dakota Solar at a Glance

Peak sun hours / day4.8 hrs
Avg solar yield1288.6 kWh/kWp/yr
Electricity rate10.92¢ / kWh
Avg payback (8 kW)13.4 years
Annual savings (8 kW)$1,126/yr
Net meteringFull retail net metering ✓

EIA data updated: April 11, 2026 · EIA, PVGIS v5.3

Solar Incentives in North Dakota

Federal ITC
30%

The 30% federal solar tax credit (Section 25D) expired December 31, 2025. Cash and loan purchases no longer qualify. State incentives below still apply.

State Programs
Rebates & Exemptions

Full retail net metering, property tax exemption

Total Savings
Varies

Utility rebates, exemptions, and net metering still apply. Federal ITC expired Dec 2025. Property value increase is tax-exempt.

All Available Incentives in North Dakota

Federal ITC (Section 25D) — Expired December 31, 2025 — no longer available for residential cash/loan
Property Tax Exemption — Solar-added home value not taxed
Net Metering — Full retail net metering ✓

How Much Solar Power Do North Dakota Cities Get?

Real PVGIS yield data and EIA electricity rates for all 2 cities. Click any city for detailed payback calculations.

Fargo
1241.9 kWh/kWp · 13.9 yr payback
Bismarck
1335.2 kWh/kWp · 13 yr payback
Personalized estimate

Enter your monthly bill — get exact payback numbers for North Dakota.

Calculator
All North Dakota incentives

Full breakdown of credits, rebates, net metering, and SREC programs.

Incentives

Solar in North Dakota: Frequently Asked Questions

Is solar worth it in North Dakota?
For many homeowners, yes — though payback is longer than average in North Dakota. Low electricity rates (10.92¢/kWh) extend payback to 13.4 years. But the 25-year savings (~$20,710) still significantly exceed system costs, and electricity prices will likely rise. North Dakota has no state income tax credit and low electricity rates (~12¢/kWh), making payback 11–13 years. However, federal ITC still applies.
What solar incentives are available in North Dakota?
North Dakota homeowners can stack multiple incentives: the state solar incentives (federal ITC expired Dec 2025) (ITC) — $6,480 on a typical 8 kW system; a property tax exemption (solar-added home value not taxed); and net metering through Xcel Energy ND / Basin Electric. North Dakota has no state income tax credit and low electricity rates (~12¢/kWh), making payback 11–13 years. However, federal ITC still applies.
How much electricity do solar panels produce in North Dakota?
North Dakota averages 1288.6 kWh per kWp of solar per year — 14% below the US average. An 8 kW system produces roughly 10,309 kWh/year, with a monthly average of 107.4 kWh/kWp. Output varies by location: southern North Dakota produces more than the north.
How much do solar panels cost in North Dakota?
The average 8 kW system in North Dakota costs approximately $21,600.0 before incentives. After the 30% federal ITC ($6,480), your net cost is around $15,120. Prices range from $2.40–$3.20/watt installed depending on installer, panel brand, and extreme cold winters, but sunny summers with long days.

Going Solar in North Dakota: Step by Step

From first quote to first kilowatt — here is the typical timeline for a residential solar installation in North Dakota. Most homeowners complete this process in 6–12 weeks.

  1. 1
    Get 3 quotes

    Prices in North Dakota average $22,400 for an 8 kW system before incentives. Getting three quotes typically saves 10–15%. Use the same system size so you can compare apples to apples.

  2. 2
    Review your electricity bill

    Your last 12 months of usage determines the right system size. At 10.92¢/kWh in North Dakota, a system that offsets 90% of your bill hits the best cost-per-kWh sweet spot.

  3. 3
    Check state incentives

    North Dakota does not have a statewide solar tax credit, but utility rebates and net metering may still apply. Full retail net metering.

  4. 4
    Sign contract & apply for permits

    Your installer pulls the building permit and files interconnection paperwork with your utility. Permit approval in North Dakota typically takes 1–4 weeks depending on your county.

  5. 5
    Installation day

    A standard 8 kW residential installation takes 1–2 days. Racking goes on first, then panels, then the inverter is wired to your main panel. The crew usually keeps the power on throughout.

  6. 6
    Utility inspection & interconnection

    After installation your utility inspects the system and approves grid connection. This final step can take 1–3 weeks. Once approved, your meter tracks both import and export.

Data summary for North Dakota: North Dakota averages 1288.6 kWh/kWp/year with 4.8 peak sun hours/day. Electricity costs 10.92¢/kWh. An 8 kW solar system saves ~$1,126/year and pays back in 13.4 years. Full retail net metering, property tax exemption.